Abstract:
The construction industry (CI) is considered one of the most corrupt both internationally
and regionally. Therefore, this study examined the views and attitudes of professionals
in Botswana’s CI towards the role whistleblowing (or protected disclosure) can play in
curbing corruption in the sector. A convergent mixed methods approach was adopted.
Semi-structured interviews were conducted with key stakeholders from the construction
industry. Furthermore, a self-administered survey was utilised to collect quantitative
data from 117 construction firms. Data revealed that there was little awareness of
whistleblowing legislation. Fear of retaliation or punishment and job loss, and a lack
of education on whistleblowing were identified as some of the most substantial barriers
to effective whistleblowing in the industry. From a public policy perspective, it is
recommended that an emphasis be placed on improving levels of education and awareness
on whistleblowing in the construction sector. In addition, there should be consideration
to amend the Whistleblowing Act 2016 to include construction industry regulators, the
Public Procurement and Asset Disposal Board, and private media amongst the list of
institutions authorised to receive reports of impropriety in order to extend the scope of
legal protection to whistleblowers in the sector. Recommendations for further research
are provided.
Description:
The series comprises of papers which reflect work in progress or limited research efforts,
which may be of interest to researchers and policy makers, or of a public education
character. Working papers may already have been published elsewhere or may appear in
other publications.