Abstract:
ABSTRACT
The paper investigates predictors of the increased probability of Human-Wildlife
Conflict (HWC) fatalities from attacks on humans. The study uses data from 137 HWC
victims in the six wildlife districts of Botswana. A logistic regression model is used to
assess demographic, ecological/environmental and geographic predictors of increased
probability of fatality. Findings reveal that older victims, winter season, Ngamiland
Wildlife district, elephants and distant health facilities present an increased probability
of human fatality from animal attacks. In conclusion, several predictors from different
aspects contribute to increased probability of fatality in the event of attacks. Therefore,
there is need for a holistic approach to reduce HWC fatalities. We recommend that
seasonality of HWC attacks on humans should be considered when deploying resources
to mitigate against. Further, there is need for the formulation and development of the
HWC policy which will guide HWC related issues, holistically.
Description:
The series comprises of papers that reflect work in progress or limited research efforts,
which may be of interest to researchers and policy makers, or of a public education
character. Working papers may already have been published elsewhere or may appear in
other publications.